Music & Human Psychology - Tri Duc English Tri Duc English IELTS Speaking Part 3 Music & The Human Spirit Evaluating Cognitive Benefits, Music Therapy, and the Social Influence of Rhythm Topic Vocabulary Psychology & Aesthetics Music therapy (n) The clinical use of music to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship. Cognitive abilities /ˈkɒɡ.nə.tɪv/ (n) Brain-based skills we need to carry out tasks from the simplest to the most complex. Soothing /ˈsuː.ðɪŋ/ (adj) Making you feel calm or less worried; comforting. Hearing mechanism (n) The physical structure of the ear and nervous system that processes sound. Hostility /hɒsˈtɪl.ə.ti/ (n) Unfriendly or aggressive behavior towards people or ideas. Subjective /səbˈdʒek.tɪv/ (adj) Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions rather than facts. Aggression /əˈɡreʃ.ən/ (n) Spoken or physical behavior that is threatening or involves harm to others. Universal language (n) A medium of communication understood by all people, regardless of their native tongue. Therapeutic Benefits (Pros) Increases cognitive abilities and activates the brain. Releases physical tension and clears the mind. Fills the listener with positive energy and peace. Music therapy can treat and cure various diseases. Enhances productivity and serves as an inspiration. Potential Hazards (Cons) Certain genres stimulate aggression, rebellion , and anger. Can feed feelings of despair and hostility in isolated youth. High volumes damage the hearing mechanism permanently. May encourage criminal behavior or negative emotional tendencies. Over-exposure can negatively impact the nervous system . Rhythm & Reason Quiz Question 1 Music that is "soothing" and "calming" is best for: A. Releasing physical tension and stress B. Feeding feelings of hostility Question 2 Why is the quality of music often considered "subjective"? A. Because everyone is forced to like the same thing B. Because it is based on personal choice and taste Discussion Practice (Tự luận) 1. A World Without Music "What do you think the world would be like without music?" Xem đáp án mẫu (Band 8.0+) ...