Happiness & Well-being - Tri Duc English TRI DUC ENGLISH IELTS Speaking Part 3 Happiness & Satisfaction Analyzing Subjective Mentality, Life Purpose, and the Philosophical Roots of Contentment Topic Vocabulary States of Mind Subjective /səbˈdʒek.tɪv/ (adj) Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions. Mentality /menˈtæl.ə.ti/ (n) A person's particular way of thinking about things; outlook. Satisfaction /ˌæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/ (n) A pleasant feeling you get when you receive what you wanted or achieve something. Philosophical /ˌfɪl.əˈsɒf.ɪ.kəl/ (adj) Relating to the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. Delight /dɪˈlaɪt/ (n) A state of very great happiness or intense pleasure. Incompatible /ˌɪn.kəmˈpæt.ə.bəl/ (adj) So different in nature as to be incapable of coexisting together. Achievement /əˈtʃiːv.mənt/ (n) Something done successfully; typically by effort, courage, or skill. Perspective /pəˈspek.tɪv/ (n) A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view. *Click cards to hear pronunciation Defining Happiness Highly subjective ; depends on an individual's mentality . Rooted in a positive perspective and a clear sense of purpose. Associated with feelings of success, delight , and personal safety. Linked to philosophical views and unique personality types. "Do what you like and like what you do." Contributing Factors Physical Health: Vitality and freedom from illness. Relationships: Loving bonds and emotional security. Environment: Peaceful and stable surroundings. Worldview: A constructive way of interpreting life's events. Well-being Check-up Question 1 Why is it difficult to measure happiness scientifically? A. Because it is subjective and depends on mentality B. Because it is always based on money Question 2 Which "state of mind" is explicitly associated with happiness in the text? A. Anxiety and worry B. Feelings of success, delight and safety Discussion Practice (Full Set) 1. Nature vs. Nurture "Do you think happiness is more caused by nature or nurture?" Show Band 8.0+ Answer I believe it is a dynamic interplay between both. Nature provides our baseline temperament or "set point," as some people are genetically inclined toward a more positive perspective . However, "nurture"—our upbringing and loving relationships —is equally crucial. Moreover, adult choices and philosophical views of life allow us to transcend our genetics. Even someone without a naturally sunny disposition can achieve high levels of satisfaction by cultivating a clear sense of purpose and performing activities they truly enjoy. 2. Happiness as a Skill "Do you think happiness is a skill that can be taught?" Show Band 8.0+ Answer Yes, I strongly believe that happiness i...