TRÍ ĐỨC ENGLISH - Bài 43: Passive Voice (Thể bị động) - Các thì hiện tại và quá khứ TRÍ ĐỨC ENGLISH Chuyên nghiệp · Tận tâm · Bứt phá 📘 BÀI 43: PASSIVE VOICE (THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG) - CÁC THÌ HIỆN TẠI VÀ QUÁ KHỨ 📚 a) Simple Present (Hiện tại đơn) - am/is/are + V3/ed 🗣️ Active: Somebody cleans this room every day. 🗣️ Passive: This room is cleaned every day. ✅ Many accidents are caused by dangerous driving. ✅ I am not often invited to parties. ✅ How many people are injured in road accidents every day? 🕰️ b) Simple Past (Quá khứ đơn) - was/were + V3/ed 🗣️ Active: Somebody cleaned this room yesterday. 🗣️ Passive: This room was cleaned yesterday. ✅ We were woken up by a loud explosion. ✅ When was that castle built ? ✅ The house wasn't damaged but a tree was blown down . 🔄 c) Present Continuous (Hiện tại tiếp diễn) - am/is/are being + V3/ed 🗣️ Active: Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment. 🗣️ Passive: The room is being cleaned at the moment. ✅ Look at those old houses! They are being knocked down . ✅ Are you being served , madam? ⏳ d) Past Continuous (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) - was/were being + V3/ed 🗣️ Active: Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived. 🗣️ Passive: The room was being cleaned when I arrived. ✅ The car was being repaired when I came. ✅ The meeting was being held when the fire started. 📊 e) Bảng tóm tắt các thì bị động (Hiện tại và Quá khứ) Thì Cấu trúc bị động Ví dụ Simple Present am/is/are + V3/ed The room is cleaned daily. Simple Past was/were + V3/ed The room was cleaned yesterday. Present Continuous am/is/are + ...